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Dragonet Fish (Callionymus lyra)

Dragonet fish, scientifically known as Callionymus lyra, is one of the most striking and aesthetic fish species of our seas. Its unusual physical features make this species a source of great interest for biologists and people interested in marine life.


Dragonet fish
Dragonet fish

Dragonet Fish Characteristics

The body structure of the Dragonet is characterized by the brown tones of its back and the yellow colors of its sides. Male individuals have light blue patterns, these patterns are unique to males and are used to impress female fish during mating periods. Interestingly, the overall number and intensity of these patterns may vary depending on the age of male individuals and environmental factors. Dragonet has a cylindrical body structure, typically an adult individual is 15-20 cm in size, and its maximum size can reach 25 cm. The fin formula of this species is known as D1 IV, D2 8-10 and A 9, which represents the general structure and number of fins.


The head of the Dragonet is flattened and extended forward. The eyes are located on the top of the head, which allows this species to more effectively detect prey on the seafloor. Its thin and long teeth enable it to quickly catch and swallow its prey.


One of the striking physical features of the Dragonet is its body and fins decorated with blue and yellow patterns. These patterns provide the fish with the ability to camouflage and help protect it from natural enemies. Males try to impress females by displaying their colorful and striking patterns during mating periods.


Where Does He Live?

Dragonet is generally found on sandy and rocky seabeds, where it hunts and survives. This fish species, covered with unique colors and patterns, is frequently encountered in shallow waters and areas close to the seabed.

Dragonet are generally active at night. During the day, it hides among rocks or other shelters on the seabed. At night, he takes action to hunt. Dragonet usually lives in sandy and rocky areas at a depth of 10-50 meters, but can sometimes go down to deeper waters.


What Does It Eat?

The feeding habits of the Bluefish include a variety of benthic invertebrates, larvae and crabs. This fish uses its mouth and teeth effectively to scan the seabed and capture prey. Additionally, the mouth structure of this fish allows it to quickly catch and swallow its prey. Dragonet maintains a carnivorous diet and generally feeds on benthic invertebrates, larvae and crabs. Typically, an adult consumes approximately 5-10 grams of food per day, the amount varying depending on age and size.


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